Bangalore ashram, Jan. 19:
Q: How important is prana (life force energy)? One, of course, is it gives life.
How does one improve one’s prana?
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: Prana is present in everything. In fact, we are
floating in air, in prana, an ocean of prana. When the unit of expression
varies, it makes a difference. Stones have got one unit of prana. Water has got
two units of prana. Fire has got three units of prana. Air has got four units of
prana. Plants have got five units of prana. Animals have got six units of prana.
Human beings are capable of holding from seven to 16 units of prana. The
expression of prana is the whole universe.
When prana is lower than one, that’s when you feel depressed. When prana goes
further low then you feel suicidal. When prana is normal, you feel normal. When
prana is higher, you feel enthusiastic. When prana is very high, you feel
energetic and blissful. That is why when people are depressed, low just giving
counseling doesn’t work, what needs to be done is to raise the level of prana.
When prana is high there is joy, vibrancy, understanding. When prana is low,
then the mind starts complaining, depression, lethargy, suicidal tendencies
arise. All is play and display of prana.
Q: Guruji, the other day you talked about effort and effortless. But it needs
lot of effort to be effortless.
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: It’s worth doing it.
Q: Why was Krishna’s navel called Padamnabha (solar plexus)?
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: The solar plexus is called the second brain or
mid brain. For a yogi, the solar plexus is larger in size. Scientists have also
said this. It is small in a person who doesn’t do yoga and meditation. A yogi
who does meditation and yoga has a larger solar plexus.
When solar plexus is larger, one is creative and generous.
When it is smaller, one is jealous.
Lord Krishna is called Padamnabha, his solar plexus was like a
fully blossomed flower. Padma not only means lotus, it also means flower. Fully
blossomed flower is usually referred to as padma.
Q: There are so many attractions and distractions but still youth are so
bored.
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: Youth are bored and it’s their fortune. If they
were satisfied, then growth would have stopped. When they are bored, then the
quest comes in them. They are not satisfied with the things available around.
And this is the stage when they can take a step to look within, a leap in their
inner journey, a step towards spirituality.
An interest in higher growth gets kindled, when you are bored with things
around. When you find the source of joy within, then obviously everything around
is also reflecting the same source of joy, then you find interest in everything.
Continuous bombardment of senses by stimuli can cause inertia. Inertia is
boredom, is a form of boredom.
Again, when prana level goes up, you move from inertia to enthusiasm.
Q: Guruji, you give so much importance to Satsang. Is there any scientific
reason behind?
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: Satsang means the company of reality, being in
touch with the truth. Satsang is not just singing. Singing some complicated
songs which you don’t understand is not Satsang. Music is a part of it. The
second part is understanding the logic. The third part is sitting and reposing
in yourself, in deep meditation, being with yourself.
Q: Why does the Divine answer and reward some while the prayers of others go
unanswered?
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: Well, I don’t know why some prayers get answered
and some are not. I have no idea. Perhaps it is good for you. Perhaps you may
change your mind about what you want. People go for shopping - this often
happens at least in India - go for shopping and ask shopkeeper, ‘Can I come
later and exchange it if I don’t like it?’ They go home and don’t like it and
get it exchanged the next day. The most unreliable thing you have is your own
mind because you don’t know what it likes and when it doesn’t like that. That is
why bringing mind to its source is so important. Its centeredness is the most
important thing in spiritual evolution. Understanding what is transient and what
is permanent, what brings you permanent joy and what causes temporary
convenience and long term misery, what causes temporary discomfort and permanent
joy and what causes long term discomfort. That is what is called viveka,
discrimination, wisdom – knowing this from that.
Q: Guruji can a woman follow Brahamcharya (celibacy)?
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: Brahamcharya - it’s your personal choice. If you
want to get married then marry. If you don’t want to get married then don’t
marry. There are people who are married and miserable. There are people who are
unmarried and miserable. All I want you to be is wise. Be wise in either case.
Be centered. That is most important.
Q: Guruji, are there a fixed number of souls or one soul in the whole
universe?
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: Infinite souls. It’s like asking are there fixed
number of stars in the sky? There are infinite stars. Vedic shastra and Agma
shastra says there are 224 earths, worlds like ours in this galaxy. There are
many but mainly 224. These are the visions of saints who have gone deep in
meditation and explored the universe.
Q: You have talked about hidden meanings behind symbols in Hinduism which
seems to be very illogical. Could you please talk about many crores of devtas?
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: Crores, koti means types. 33 crores means 33
types of Divine impulses. In our body also there are 33 types of divine
impulses. There are 33 types of genes in our body. A particular type makes the
eye, a particular type makes the nose, like that a particular type makes
eardrums, hair, nails. All these are made up from a particular type of gene
which are of 33 different types.
Like this, there are 33 rays of Divinity. There is one light, one God,
one Parmatma yet there are 33 aspects. Devas are the 33 different aspects
of Divinity. Here crores is not referred to as a number. The Divine has no form
but ancient saints have said you can adore Him in any form or name. All the
thousand names belong to God only. This is very, very deep science or deep
knowledge. It’s amazing. When you go deeper into this, then you feel the ‘wow’.
People - who have written this, have discovered this - have simply stupendous
knowledge. The Universe is not so simple. It’s very complex. Modern physics also
say that the deeper and deeper you go, there are so many different type of
particles. So the universe is diverse. The Divinity which manages, rules, and
has made this diverse universe is devta.
The English name, David, is a Sanskrit word. Dev + vid, dev means Divinity, vid
means to know. David means one who knows Divinity. Divinity is not somewhere up
in the heaven. It is present in the world, universe, everywhere.
And it has to be realized when the mind is calm, serene and settled in our heart
and when the emotion and intellect merge into a serene blend in silence then you
are able to perceive the subtle reality of Universe and that is devta.
Q: When a disciple is dead what is the role of the Satguru?
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: Satguru knows that there is no death to the
disciple. Atma never dies. Even after death he continues to get direction on the
path.
Q: Guruji, is it difficult for a woman to organize something for she has to
manage the home also. How does a woman do it effectively?
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: Don’t think of anything as difficult. Even if it
is difficult, it becomes more difficult when you perceive it to be difficult in
your mind. If you get a difficult task to do, however much difficult it seems to
be, know that we have an even greater power within. It is available to us and
according to that we get tasks to do.
Q: Is the world permanent or changing?
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: You can see that the world is not permanent.
Q: What is puja?
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: That which is born from purnata (fullness) is puja.
When gratitude is overwhelming, the throat chokes in gratitude then whatever
action you perform in such a state is puja. We surrender everything – that
bhavana (feeling) is puja.
Q: To whom do I surrender?
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: To the Divine who resides within everybody, to that
Divine I surrender.
Q: How do we remember the good things and forget the bad?
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: It is better to forget bad things and it is good to
remember good things. Both together are life but we forget this and remember all
the negative things. It is important to remember what you hear in Satsang.
Forgetting other people’s mistakes is important.
Remembering not to repeat our mistakes is important.
Remembering lessons from others’ mistakes is also important.
Q: What is meaning of kodagana koli nungitha (a bhajan in Kannada)?
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: Its meaning is so amazing. I was thinking I was
a big person but when I look at the Guru’s feet, so magnanimous. My ego, that I
thought was so big and Guru’s feet small, but it was the reverse. The feet of
the Guru swallowed my big ego.
Q: What is the meaning of Ashwamedha?
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: Ashwamedha means to purify. Shwa means that
which is the past or future. Ashwa means that which is present and medha means
cleansing. Ashwamedha is when the cleansing of the mind and buddhi (intellect)
happens in the present moment. Keep the mind/buddhi (intellect) in the present
moment.
Q: How to increase atmabal?
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: Atmabal…do prarthna(prayer), pranayama, sadhana.
Q: What is Guru tattva and who is Guru?
Sri Sri Ravi Shankar: Guru tattva is viveka, discrimination. Does it
matter who the Guru is? It is enough to take the knowledge and move forward.
Don’t worry who the Guru is.
“That which you cannot express is Love.
That which you cannot reject/renounce is Beauty.
That which you cannot avoid is the Truth.”~ Sri Sri Ravishankar

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For Global Spirituality